Achebe, Chinua: 1930 -2013
Things Fall Apart, 1958 - Week-by-Week Teaching Plan (14 weeks)
- Week 1 – Introduction & Context
Objective: Introduce students to the historical, cultural, and literary context of the novel.
Activities:
- Overview of pre-colonial Nigeria and Igbo society.
- Discuss the author, Chinua Achebe, and his purpose in writing.
- Briefly cover the structure of the novel and its narrative style.Reading Assignment: Introduction + Chapter 1
Discussion Questions:
- What do you know about colonial Africa before reading?
- How might understanding Igbo society help in interpreting the novel? - Week 2 – Chapters 1–4
Objective: Understand character introduction and cultural setting.
Activities:
- Character analysis: Okonkwo’s personality, family, and social standing.
- Explore Igbo customs, kinship, and social hierarchy.
- Group activity: Map Okonkwo’s family tree.Reading Assignment: Chapters 1–4
Discussion Questions:
- How does Achebe establish Okonkwo’s character?
- What values are central to Igbo society? - Week 3 – Chapters 5–7
Objective: Examine themes of tradition, gender roles, and personal conflict.
Activities:
- Discuss the wrestling match and festivals as reflections of cultural values.
- Analyze Okonkwo’s relationship with his family.
- Short writing: Compare Okonkwo’s father and Okonkwo himself.Reading Assignment: Chapters 5–7
Discussion Questions:
- How do gender expectations shape characters’ actions?
- What conflicts are emerging between personal desires and societal expectations? - Week 4 – Chapters 8–10
Objective: Explore societal rules, justice, and conflict.
Activities:
- Study Igbo justice system (trials, family disputes).
- Role-play a village meeting to understand community decision-making.
- Discuss fate and personal responsibility.Reading Assignment: Chapters 8–10
Discussion Questions:
- How does the community handle justice and wrongdoing?
- In what ways does Okonkwo embody or challenge societal norms? - Week 5 – Chapters 11–13
Objective: Analyze storytelling, folklore, and cultural identity.
Activities:
- Examine folktales and their moral lessons.
- Discuss Achebe’s use of language to convey cultural richness.
- Group presentations on Igbo customs (marriage, wrestling, funeral rites).Reading Assignment: Chapters 11–13
Discussion Questions:
- What role does storytelling play in society?
- How do these tales reflect values and beliefs? - Week 6 – Chapters 14–16
Objective: Examine Okonkwo’s exile and social consequences.
Activities:
- Analyze themes of exile, shame, and personal failure.
- Compare Okonkwo’s reactions to challenges vs. other characters.Reading Assignment: Chapters 14–16
Discussion Questions:
- How does exile affect Okonkwo’s identity?
- What does this reveal about Igbo society and personal responsibility? - Week 7 – Chapters 17–18
Objective: Introduce colonial impact and missionaries.
Activities:
- Discuss first contact with European missionaries.
- Debate the reactions of villagers to new religion.
- Track changing power dynamics in Umuofia.Reading Assignment: Chapters 17–18
Discussion Questions:
- How do the missionaries challenge Igbo beliefs?
- How do different characters respond to cultural change? - Week 8 – Chapters 19–20
Objective: Analyze cultural clash and internal conflict.
Activities:
- Discuss Nwoye’s conversion to Christianity and its significance.
- Explore Okonkwo’s sense of loss and alienation.Reading Assignment: Chapters 19–20
Discussion Questions:
- What motivates Nwoye’s choice?
- How is Okonkwo’s character tested by social and cultural change? - Week 9 – Chapters 21–22
Objective: Examine village politics, colonial authority, and tension.
Activities:
- Explore the tension between colonial government and traditional authority.
- Discuss symbolism and foreshadowing in conflict scenes.Reading Assignment: Chapters 21–22
Discussion Questions:
- How do colonial institutions undermine Igbo society?
- What signs suggest impending tragedy? - Week 10 – Chapters 23–24
Objective: Focus on tragedy and societal collapse.
Activities:
- Close reading of key passages highlighting Okonkwo’s struggles.
- Discuss moral dilemmas and inevitability of change.
- Compare personal vs. societal tragedy.Reading Assignment: Chapters 23–24
Discussion Questions:
- How does Okonkwo react to external pressures?
- What does this reveal about the theme of change vs. tradition? - Week 11 – Chapter 25
Objective: Analyze the climax and consequences of cultural collision.
Activities:
- Discuss Okonkwo’s final decisions and symbolism of his death.
- Explore Achebe’s narrative techniques in the conclusion.
- Reflection essay: Could the tragedy have been avoided?.Reading Assignment: Chapter 25
Discussion Questions:
- What is the significance of Okonkwo’s death?
- How does Achebe portray the clash between cultures? - Week 12 – Themes & Literary Analysis
Objective: Consolidate understanding of major themes and literary style.
Activities:
- Group discussion: major themes—tradition vs. change, masculinity, colonialism.
- Literary techniques: symbolism, imagery, folktale integration.
- Essay workshop: thesis development for final paper.Assignment: Draft analytical essay on one major theme
- Week 13 – Presentations & Discussions
Objective: Share insights and deepen analysis.
Activities:
- Student presentations on themes, characters, or cultural aspects.
- Peer feedback sessions.
- Comparative analysis with other postcolonial literature. - Week 14 – Conclusion & Reflection
Objective: Synthesize learning and reflect on the novel’s significance.
Activities:
- Class discussion on the relevance of the novel today.
- Final essay submission.
- Reflective activity: how understanding Igbo culture changes perception of history and literature.