Iweala, Uzodinma: *1982

Beasts of No Nation, 2005 - Week-by-Week Teaching Plan

  • Week 1 – Introduction & Context

    Reading: None yet (background week).

    Focus:
    - Historical context: West African civil wars, child soldiers.
    - Author background (Uzodinma Iweala, Nigerian-American, Harvard, debut novel).
    - The politics of representation: outsider telling an African war story.

    Activities:
    - Read/watch short articles or NGO reports on child soldiers (e.g., UNICEF).
    - Class discussion: What do we expect from a novel about war told through a child’s eyes?

  • Week 2 – Language & Voice

    Reading: Chapters 1–2.

    Focus:
    - Agu’s narrative voice (non-standard English, fragmented grammar).
    - Point of view: how voice conveys trauma and innocence.

    Activities:
    - Close reading of Agu’s first description of the war.
    - Language workshop: Compare a passage from Agu’s narration to a more conventional prose style — how does the effect change?
    - Journal response: How do you “hear” Agu’s voice?

  • Week 3 – Recruitment & Indoctrination

    Reading: Chapters 3–4.

    Focus:
    - How Agu is recruited into the militia.
    - Loss of childhood and initiation into violence.

    Activities:
    - Timeline exercise: Map Agu’s journey from village boy to soldier.
    - Discussion: Is Agu making choices, or is he being coerced?
    - Historical parallel: Compare Agu’s experience with real testimonies of child soldiers.

  • Week 4 – Violence, Trauma & Survival

    Reading: Chapters 5–6.

    Focus:
    - Representation of violence and dehumanization.
    - How trauma appears in Agu’s voice and silences.

    Activities:
    - Guided close reading of a violent passage (handled sensitively, with trigger warnings).
    - Small group discussion: What strategies does Iweala use to make readers confront violence without turning away?
    - Creative writing: Rewrite a scene from the perspective of a witness or civilian.

  • Week 5 – The Commandant & Power

    Reading: Chapters 7–8.

    Focus:
    - The Commandant as both father figure and abuser.
    - Power, manipulation, and exploitation.

    Activities:
    - Character study: Build a chart of how Agu describes the Commandant vs. how readers interpret him.
    - Debate: Is the Commandant a symbolic figure (representing war, corruption, etc.) or a psychologically complex character?

  • Week 6 – Identity, Memory & Guilt

    Reading: Chapters 9–10.

    Focus:
    - Agu’s shifting sense of self.
    - Survivor’s guilt, memory, and forgetting.

    Activities:
    - Discussion: Can Agu still think of himself as a child?
    - Compare Agu’s inner voice with external perceptions of child soldiers (UN reports, film clips).
    - Journal prompt: Is remembering trauma necessary for healing?

  • Week 7 – Ending & Aftermath

    Reading: Chapters 11–12 (end of novel).

    Focus:
    - Agu’s reflections in rehabilitation.
    - Ambiguity of ending (healing vs. haunting).

    Activities:
    - Roundtable: Does the ending offer hope?
    - Comparative analysis: Novel vs. Cary Fukunaga’s Beasts of No Nation (2015 film).
    - Begin working on final projects.

  • Week 8 – Synthesis & Assessment

    Reading: Review selected passages.

    Focus:
    - Pulling themes together: innocence, trauma, language, memory, power.

    Activities:
    - Group presentations on themes (violence, identity, representation, human rights).
    - Final essay workshop.
    - Closing discussion: What responsibility does literature have in representing real-world suffering?