Sentence Structure – Sentences are usually short and clear, supporting comprehension.

Symbolism – Objects and events often represent deeper ideas, which is harder to interpret.

Themes – Topics like greed, injustice, and fate are mature and thought-provoking.

Figurative Language – Steinbeck uses metaphors and imagery, requiring careful reading (e.g. The Pearl as a metaphor – The pearl itself represents wealth, hope, and greed. It’s not just a pearl; it symbolizes how desire can bring both opportunity and danger or The town as imagery – Steinbeck describes the town and its streets in vivid detail, helping you see the harsh, oppressive environment where Kino lives).